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"Education is the most powerful weapon which you can use to change the world”
– Nelson Mandela

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Unit 4 Exam Short Essays

Unit 4 Exam

Q Answer five (5) of the following questions: each answer must be at least 300 words. Remember to cite your work. All the best! 1. Outline the strengths and weaknesses of Utilitarianism. Do its strengths outweigh its weaknesses? 2. Evaluate virtue ethics. What strengths and weaknesses do you see in this approach? 3. Name and explain TWO of the components of moral intensity and how they increase the visibility of a moral issue. 4. Weigh the costs and benefits of emotional labor. What do you conclude about the ethics of this type of influence? 5. How could increased mindfulness improve the ethical performance of you and your organization? 6. Evaluate the apology of an organizational leader using the four elements of ethical apologies. 7. Why do many whistleblowers face retaliation for speaking up? Give one example of a recent whistleblower occurrence.

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In case of utilitarianism, there is presence of absolute clarity in every principle (Semrau, 2020). There is consideration about the societal members of every community by being selfless by every individual. The actions taken by individuals following the principles of utilitarianism will always be beneficial for the majority of the members of the community or society (Semrau, 2020). The concept of utilitarianism is fair for the societal members because of decision-making being unbiased and not focusing on meeting of selfish desires. There can be the exercise of free will by an individual following this concept (Semrau, 2020).